Waalia-Taube (Treron waalia)

Fruit dove profile

Bruce's green pigeon

Treron waalia

Welcome to the profile of the Bruce's green pigeon (Treron waalia). The documented natural range includes Senegal to Somalia and Kenia, southern Aratoche Halbinsel. With a body length of 28-30 cm, this species belongs to the green pigeons. Within the European Fruit Dove Project, the current status is recorded as: stock currently stable within the project. This page brings together distribution data, identification notes and practical husbandry experience, helping keepers…

Profile & short facts for Bruce's green pigeon

English nameBruce's green pigeon
German nameWaalia-Taube
Scientific nameTreron waalia
GenusTreron
CategoryTreron - green pigeons
DistributionSenegal to Somalia and Kenia, southern Aratoche Halbinsel
Subspeciesnone
Size / characteristics28-30 cm | External sexing is difficult. Females are slightly smaller and duller in colour.
Statusstock currently stable within the project

Habitat and natural range

Dry savannas, dense gallery forest, open woodland and oasis-like habitats.

Feeding in the European Fruit Dove Project

Frugivorous. Feeds mainly on fleshy fruits such as wild figs; unlike true fruit doves, green pigeons may also process small seeds in the digestive tract. In human care: fruit-dove diet, soft-fruit mix and small amounts of easily digestible seeds.

Husbandry in the European Fruit Dove Project

Very agile green pigeon. Appreciates climbing opportunities among branches. A well-insulated or lightly heated shelter for the European winter is strongly recommended to prevent frost damage to the legs and feet.

Breeding and offspring

The clutch usually consists of 1–2 eggs. Nests are often rather loose platforms in dense thorny vegetation. Visual screening along aviary sides can significantly improve breeding success.

Subspecies and systematics

none

Special notes on the species

The only green pigeon that feeds almost exclusively on the fruits of wild fig trees (Ficus); travels long distances in search of ripe trees.

Conservation status

IUCNLC (Least Concern)
CITESNot listed
EU species protectionNot listed

Further sources

Image credits

  • Waalia-Taube (© Angelika Zastrow)
  • Waalia-Taube (© Simon Bruslund)
  • Waalia-Taube (© Johannes Pfleiderer)
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